Winter Whales of Norway
The beauty of the Arctic is beyond comprehension until you've experienced it first-hand. This was my profound realization as our expedition vessel coursed the icy waters from Tromsø, Norway, to the majestic Kvænangen Fjord, journeying into the heart of Orca territory. It was an ethereal voyage, marked by responsible wildlife interactions, illuminating insights into the Orca way of life, and the mesmerizing spectacle of these apex predators and Humpback whales feeding in harmony.
Leaving the 'Paris of the North' behind, we embarked on our expedition under the cloak of the Arctic winter. The minimal light, a peculiarity of the Polar Nights, draped our journey in an otherworldly ambiance, highlighting the stark beauty of the snow-laden landscapes. Despite the deep chill and scant daylight, there was a sense of anticipation that coursed through us, every heartbeat echoing with the promise of the unparalleled encounters to come.
Orcas, also known as killer whales, are a sight to behold. Their black and white bodies glisten against the dark Arctic waters, an unforgettable sight heightened by their sophisticated social structures and intelligent behaviors. As we journeyed, our team of experts enlightened us about the intricacies of Orca life. We learned about their matrilineal society, where family groups, or pods, consist of a female, her sons and daughters, and her grandchildren. We marveled at the depth of their familial bonds, the cooperation within pods, and their intricate communication systems that echo through the deep.
Moreover, we delved into the understanding of Orca migration patterns. Following their food source, herring, Orcas journey hundreds of miles annually, a testament to their adaptive abilities in the oceanic ecosystem. These insights brought home the importance of their habitat preservation, a reminder of how interconnected their existence is with the health of the ocean.
Equally fascinating were our encounters with Humpback whales. Their massive bodies and playful behaviors made for an awe-inspiring spectacle, each breach and tail slap stirring up waves of admiration amongst us. But it was when we entered the icy water, cautiously and respectfully, that we truly witnessed the magic of the Arctic seas.
As we swam, maintaining a respectful distance, we observed Orcas and Humpbacks partake in a natural spectacle – feeding on a baitball. The baitball, a large school of fish, whirled in chaotic harmony, their bodies glinting in the dim January light. The whales moved with strategic precision, corralling their meal with a finesse that belied their size. This shared feeding event was a humbling reminder of the complex and often symbiotic relationships that exist within these frigid waters.
Responsible interaction was our top priority throughout this expedition. All our encounters were non-invasive and occurred only when the Orcas and Humpbacks allowed us. We maintained a respectable distance, kept noise to a minimum, and ensured our movements were slow and predictable to avoid causing them any stress. Our commitment to these measures demonstrated our deep respect for these magnificent creatures and their home.
Reflecting upon our journey, I can't help but feel a profound sense of gratitude. Gratitude for the chance to witness and learn about the Orca and Humpback way of life, to swim in their waters, and to share these extraordinary experiences with you. I hope this expedition and the lessons we've learned serve as a reminder of the beauty that exists within our oceans, the respect these creatures command, and the importance of responsible exploration.
Images by Tyson Sadler, Szymon Niezabitowski, Dave Johnson, Heather Andrew, Mette Eliseussen & Claudine van Monsjou